论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨认知行为疗法对心血管神经症(CN)的影响。方法将60例CN患者随机分为药物治疗组和心理治疗组。其中心理治疗组在药物治疗基础上加用认知行为治疗。治疗前和治疗3个月后采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)进行评定。结果心理治疗组3个月后SCL-90各项评分明显低于药物治疗组,以躯体化、抑郁、焦虑、恐怖尤为明显(P<0.01)。结论认知行为治疗对心血管神经症疗效显著。
Objective To investigate the effect of cognitive behavioral therapy on cardiovascular neurosis (CN). Methods Sixty CN patients were randomly divided into medication group and psychotherapy group. The psychological treatment group on the basis of drug therapy plus cognitive behavior therapy. Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL-90) was used before and 3 months after treatment. Results The score of SCL-90 in psychotherapy group was significantly lower than that of the drug-treated group after 3 months, especially somatization, depression, anxiety and terror (P <0.01). Conclusions Cognitive behavioral therapy has a significant effect on cardiovascular neurosis.