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长期以来我国农村义务教育资源分散,教师队伍水平高低相差悬殊,教师流失严重,师资力量严重不足,导致教学质量极度下滑。因此,农村寄宿制学校应运而生。教育部建立农村寄宿制学校的目的是为了整合农村教学资源,优化农村教学配置,促进城乡教育均衡发展。随着社会的发展和农村的变迁,农村进城务工人员增多,使许多孩子不得不选择寄宿,这也在一定程度上促进了寄宿制学校的发展。寄宿制学校的建设得到了国家的大力支持,也逐渐成为当前农村初中以上办学的主要形式,
For a long time, the resources for compulsory education in rural areas in our country are scattered, the level of teachers is quite different, the loss of teachers is serious, and the teachers' ability is not enough, which leads to the extreme decline of teaching quality. Therefore, rural boarding schools came into being. The purpose of establishing the boarding schools in rural areas by the Ministry of Education is to integrate the teaching resources in rural areas, optimize the teaching and learning facilities in rural areas and promote the balanced development of urban and rural education. With the development of society and the changes in rural areas, the increase of rural migrant workers in rural areas has forced many children to board their homes, which is also contributing to the development of boarding schools to a certain extent. The construction of boarding schools has gained strong support from the state and has gradually become the main form of running schools in rural middle schools and above.