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在过去的三十多年里出现的资本迅速国际化,对于有关地方经济增长进程的传统理论的效用提出了质疑。在当今世界,外国直接投资和在国际上活动的多地公司比国家间的贸易发展得更快。现在各种资本流通渠道在国际上汇集在一起。不论是在估计发展前景方面或是在指导经济政策方面,比较利益观念和工业选点理论等根深蒂固的看法越来越陷入困境。各国和国内各地区都要采取发展面向出口制造业的战略,展开公开的竞争以吸
The rapid internationalization of capital that has emerged over the past three decades has challenged the utility of traditional theories of the process of local economic growth. In today’s world, foreign direct investment and international companies operate more rapidly than between countries. Now all kinds of capital circulation channels are brought together internationally. Deep-rooted notions such as the concept of comparative advantage and the theory of industrial election points are increasingly in trouble, both in estimating development prospects and in guiding economic policy. All countries and regions in the country should adopt the strategy of export-oriented manufacturing industry and launch open competition to attract