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共生旅游资源在开发利用中,由于产权未界定,各方在获得收益时都将成本最大化地外化到公共领域,从而造成资源浪费、过度开发、资源使用效率低下、环境恶化的悲剧后果。在资源共生的相邻行政区划土地产权不可能明确界定的刚性约束下,消除公地悲剧主要通过建立开发联合体实现,依托联合体,统一规划,加强开发分工,实施整体营销,保护核心共生产品从而保证共生资源开发的市场绩效,实现共生资源开发的竞合有序化。
In the development and utilization of symbiotic tourism resources, as the property rights are not defined, all parties maximize the cost to the public sphere when they gain benefits, resulting in the tragic consequences of waste of resources, over-exploitation, inefficient use of resources and deterioration of the environment. Under the constraint that the adjacent administrative divisions of resources can not be clearly defined in the land property right, the tragedy of eliminating commons is mainly realized through the establishment of a consortium for development and development. By relying on the consortium and unified planning, the division of labor is strengthened and the overall marketing is implemented to protect core symbiotic products Thus ensuring the market performance of symbiotic resources development and realizing the co-ordination and orderliness of symbiotic resources development.