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目的探讨老年患者颈动脉斑块的形成与血脂TC/HDL-C及其它相关因素的关系。方法随机选取在我科住院的老年患者用二维超声观察及测量颈动脉斑块形成,同时检测血脂,计算血清TC/HDL-C。结果颈动脉斑块组与无颈动脉斑块组相比血清TC/HDL-C有显著性差异(P<0.01);颈动脉内中膜厚度与血清TC/HDL-C成正相关。结论血清TC/HDL-C可作为预测颈动脉斑块形成的指标。
Objective To investigate the relationship between the formation of carotid plaques and the levels of TC / HDL-C and other related factors in elderly patients. Methods Elderly patients hospitalized in our department were randomly selected to observe carotid plaque formation by two-dimensional ultrasonography and serum lipids were measured at the same time to calculate serum TC / HDL-C. Results Serum TC / HDL-C levels in carotid plaque group were significantly different from those in non-carotid artery plaque group (P <0.01). Carotid artery intima-media thickness was positively correlated with serum TC / HDL-C level. Conclusion Serum TC / HDL-C can be used as a predictor of carotid plaque formation.