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本文旨在结合先秦传世文献与郭店楚简资料,论证《唐虞之道》《忠信之道》与道家的关系。在郭店楚简中,《唐虞之道》与《忠信之道》两篇在竹简形制、抄写格式和字体等方面均极为相似。关于这两篇文献的学派归属问题,学术界有多种讨论。近日,笔者重温这两篇文献,深以为这两篇简文应属原始儒家的文献,但与先秦时期的墨家和道家思想具有深刻的联系。
The purpose of this paper is to combine the pre-Qin literature and the Guodian Chu briefing data to demonstrate the relationship between “Tang Yuzhi” and “Faithfulness” and Taoism. In Guodian Chu bamboo slips, both “Tang Yu Zhi” and “Faithful Faith” are very similar in the aspects of bamboo slips, transcription formats and fonts. There are many discussions in academic circles about the schooling of these two documents. Recently, I review these two documents, deeply thinking that these two short essays should belong to the original Confucian literature, but have a profound connection with Mohist and Taoist ideology in the pre-Qin period.