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影壁,也称照壁,古称萧墙,是中国传统建筑中用于遮挡住宅外向内观望视线的墙壁。即使大门敞开,外人也看不到宅内。影壁还可以烘托气氛,增加住宅气势。影壁可位于大门内,也可位于大门外,前者称为内影壁,后者称为外影壁。形状有一字形、八字形等,通常是由砖砌成,由座、身、顶三部分组成,座有须弥座,也有简单的没有座。墙身的中心区域称为影壁心,通常由45度角斜放的方砖贴砌而成,简单一点的影壁可能没有什么装饰,但也必须磨砖对缝非常整齐,豪华的影壁通常装
Shadow wall, also known as Zhao wall, ancient name Xiao wall, is used in China’s traditional buildings to block the house looking inward to watch the wall. Even if the door is open, outsiders can not see the house. Film wall can also heighten the atmosphere, increase the residential momentum. Cinema wall can be located in the door, can also be located outside the gate, the former known as the inner shadow wall, which is called the outer shadow wall. Shape a zigzag, eight-glyph, etc., usually made of brick, by the seat, body, top three parts, seat Xu Mizuo, there are simple no seat. The central wall of the wall is called the shadow wall, which is usually made of a 45-degree angle diagonal brick. A simple wall may not have any decoration, but it must be very neat and tidy.