论文部分内容阅读
目的:调查我市喉癌流行病学特征及影响喉癌预后的相关因素。方法:对980例喉癌患者进行回顾性调查研究。结果:女性喉癌发病率较其他地区高。吸烟量大,吸烟时间越长患喉癌的例数越多。声门上型喉癌占喉癌总数63.78%。病理分型鳞状细胞癌占97.55%,声门上型喉癌转移明显偏高。结论:我市喉癌发病女性患者较其他地区多,且以声门上型显著。50~69岁年龄段发病率最高。吸烟与喉癌发病有一定关系。
Objective: To investigate the epidemiological characteristics of laryngeal cancer in our city and the related factors that influence the prognosis of laryngeal cancer. Methods: 980 cases of laryngeal cancer patients were retrospectively investigated. Results: The incidence of laryngeal cancer in women is higher than other regions. Large amount of smoking, smoking, the longer the number of cases of laryngeal cancer more. Supraglottic laryngeal cancer accounted for 63.78% of the total number of laryngeal cancer. Pathological classification of squamous cell carcinoma accounted for 97.55%, supraglottic metastasis was significantly higher. Conclusion: There are more female patients with laryngeal cancer in our city than in other regions, and the glottis type is significant. The highest incidence of 50 to 69 age group. Smoking and laryngeal cancer have a certain relationship.