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五、性别差异 男女从业者之间的收入差异在许多国家经常被提到政治的高度来谈论,谈论这一话题的本身正说明了男女间存在着较为明显的收入差异。然而,产生这一平衡的原因和差距是多种多样的。 男女从业者的收入差异主要表现在同工不同酬和在同年龄中女性从业者的收入水平比男性要低。据美国劳工部妇女就业局调查称,有49％的妇女认为她们得不到与其付出的劳动相一致的报酬。在欧洲,女性从业者的工资要比男性普遍低30％以上;在中国城
V. Gender Differences The income disparity between men and women practitioners is often talked about in politics in many countries. Talking about the topic itself is an indication of the obvious differences in income between men and women. However, the reasons and gaps that create this balance are manifold. Income differentials between men and women practitioners are mainly reflected in the unequal pay for equal work and at the same age, female workers earn less than men. According to a survey conducted by the U.S. Department of Labor’s Bureau of Women Employment, 49% of women think they do not receive the same remuneration as the work they paid. In Europe, women’s salaries are generally 30% lower than men’s; in China Town