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我国的死亡赔偿金制度是以赔偿近亲属的损害为核心的,导致了司法实践中受害人近亲属缺位下的死亡赔偿金所面临的法律空白和制度困境,解决该问题需从死亡赔偿金的性质及其请求权的基础理论出发,完善相关立法,在受害人近亲属缺位下的死亡赔偿案件应赋予居委会、民政局作为权利人来主张权利,设立相关的福利基金制度,以彰显法律的公平正义。
The system of death compensation in our country is based on the compensation of damages of near relatives, which leads to the legal blanket and system dilemmas of death compensation in the absence of near relatives in the judicial practice. To solve this problem, The nature and the basic theory of its claim, improve the relevant legislation, death compensation cases in the absence of near relatives of victims should be given to neighborhood committees, Civil Affairs Bureau as the right to claim rights, the establishment of the relevant welfare fund system to highlight the law Fairness and justice