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目的,通过网络直报系统对医院感染进行连续5年的监测,并归纳出动态变化情况与变化规律,便于对医院感染做出相对的管理工作。方法,对监测资料进行统计学分析,并采取回顾性的调查与前瞻性的监测手段。结果,5年间随着住院人数的逐渐增多,医院感染的发生率呈现较为平稳的趋势,2011年-2015年医院5年医院感染发生率为6.88%;且干部病区的感染发生率最高。结论,应设定明确的医院感染监控与管理工作目标,并将监测工作落实到位,便于提升医院的整体形象。
The purpose of this study was to monitor the nosocomial infections continuously for 5 years through the network direct reporting system and to summarize the dynamic changes and changes in nosocomial infection so as to make it possible to make relative management of nosocomial infections. Methods, the statistical analysis of monitoring data, and to take retrospective investigation and prospective monitoring tools. As a result, the incidence of nosocomial infections showed a relatively steady trend with the number of inpatients gradually increasing in 5 years. The incidence of nosocomial infections in hospitals was 6.88% in 5 years between 2011 and 2015, and the highest incidence was found in cadres and wards. In conclusion, the goal of surveillance and management of nosocomial infections should be set clear, and monitoring should be put in place so as to enhance the overall image of the hospital.