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1985年全国高等学校招生日语统一试题中有这样二个中译日题:“与其一个人去,不如几个人一起去好。”其参考答案为:“一人行何人绪行。”据说有个地区四千多考生中,这一题译对的只有一、二名,其余的大部分把这一题错译为:“一人行何人一绪行方”或“一人行何人一绪行”。等等。他们为什么译错的呢?据笔者的分析,(一)他们没有明白“何、谁、
In 1985, there were two such questions in the Japanese Unified Examination for Enrollment in Higher Education Institutions in the People’s Republic of China as follows: “It is better to go with a few people than to go with one person.” The reference answer is: “Where is a leader?” It is said that there is a region Of the more than 4,000 candidates, only one or two were translated into this question, and most of the remaining mistranslated this question as: “Where is a leader?” Or “Where is a leader?” and many more. Why did they translate mistakes? According to the author’s analysis, (a) they did not understand "what, who,