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目的:探讨分析针对处于更年期阶段的妇女的健康问题及其治疗的有效措施及对策。方法:选取100例在该院进行体检或接受治疗的45～65岁的更年期妇女作为研究对象,对患者的自我保健方面的认识以及因更年期引起的相关疾病进行调查。结果:城市更年期妇女保健知识的知晓率明显大于农村更年期妇女保健知识的知晓率,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。农村更年期妇女骨质疏松率明显高于城市更年期妇女;农村更年期妇女患超重肥胖明显高于城市妇女,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:针对更年期妇女植物神经紊乱、情绪易激动、易身体肥胖和超重、性欲下降和骨质疏松等一系列的健康问题,要及时采取措施进行治疗,必须重视妇女更年期的有效预防和保健措施。
Objective: To explore the effective measures and countermeasures for analyzing the health problems of women in the menopause and their treatment. METHODS: A total of 100 menopausal women aged 45 to 65 who underwent physical examinations or were treated in the hospital were enrolled in this study. Patients’ self-care awareness and related diseases due to menopause were investigated. Results: The awareness rate of health knowledge of urban menopause women was significantly greater than that of rural women menopausal women, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The rate of osteoporosis in rural menopause women was significantly higher than that in urban menopause women. The prevalence of overweight and obesity in rural menopause women was significantly higher than that of urban women (P <0.05). Conclusions: In order to treat the menopausal women with autonomic disorders, emotional irritability, body fatness and overweight, decreased libido and osteoporosis, we must pay attention to the effective prevention and health care measures for menopause.