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大数据与传统数据相比具有从小样本到全数据、从精确性到多样性等特征。大数据便利人们生产生活的同时,也存在着侵犯个人隐私权的问题。大数据时代需要建立一个从个人到社会再到国家的多层级隐私保护体系。具体来说,重建隐私权保护规则体系应做到:第一,重申被遗忘的权利;第二,打造良好的信息生态;第三,从个人许可到让数据使用者承担责任。
Compared with the traditional data, big data has the characteristics of small sample to full data, from accuracy to diversity. Big data to facilitate people’s production and living at the same time, there are also violations of privacy issues. The era of big data needs to establish a multi-level privacy protection system from individuals to society to the country. Specifically, the system for rebuilding privacy protection should do the following: first, to reaffirm the forgotten rights; secondly, to create a good ecological environment for information; and third, to allow data users to take responsibility from individual permission.