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一、本文统计14岁以上27627人的血压普查材料,高血压发病率为3.27%,可疑高血压约为高血压发病率的2倍. 二、正常血压的数值及高血压病的发病率,均随年龄的增长而有所增加. 三、各种职业中,高血压病的发病率,以学生为低,为1.65%,其次为工人2.91%,干部3.69%,科技人员3.68%,最高为市民6.31%,此与各种职业中年龄的分配亦有关.如40岁以上的绝大部份在市民组中. 四、根据统计数值,拟订按年龄计算正常血压的公式收缩压为:14-49岁100+0.3×年龄;50岁以上为100+0.4×年龄.舒张压为68+0.1×年龄.女性20-39岁者,按计算结果减2. 五、根据统计数值,认为现有国内所定的血压标准不适国人,并拟订了作者认为较适合我国实际情况的血压标准;正常血压范围;收缩压14～39岁80～130;40～49岁85～140;50～59岁85～150;60岁以上85～160;舒张压:各组年龄均为50～90,超过或低于正常血压范围则为高血压或低血压.
First, this article statistics of 27,627 people over the age of 14 blood pressure screening materials, the incidence of hypertension was 3.27%, suspicious hypertension is about 2 times the incidence of hypertension. Second, the normal blood pressure and hypertension incidence, both The incidence of hypertension in various occupations is 1.65% for students, followed by 2.91% for workers, 3.69% for cadres and 3.68% for scientific and technical personnel, the highest for the public 6.31%, which is also related to the distribution of various occupational age, such as the vast majority of people over the age of 40. Fourth, according to the statistics, the formula for calculating normal blood pressure by age systolic blood pressure: 14-49 Age 100 +0.3 × age 50 years old to 100 +0.4 × age diastolic blood pressure of 68 +0.1 × age 20-39 years of age, according to the calculation results minus 2. According to the statistics, that the existing domestic Of the blood pressure standard discomfort to people, and developed the author thinks more suitable for the actual situation in our country blood pressure standard; normal blood pressure range; systolic blood pressure of 40 to 49 years old 80 to 130; 40 to 49 years old 85 to 140; 50 to 59 years old 85 to 150; Diastolic pressure: each group is 50 to 90 years old, over or under the range of normal blood pressure is high blood pressure or Blood pressure.