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1984年5月4日,中华人民共和国政府和加拿大政府关于加格达奇森林防火中心项目谅解备忘录在北京签字。大兴安岭林区位于黑龙江省境内西北部。该林区的森林火灾十分严重,火灾最多的年份,曾达到全国森林火灾总面积的三分之一。严重影响为国家经济建设提供足够的木材(该林区的落叶松占全国针叶林储量的28％)。为此,国家和林业部门曾重点投资,在该区建设了很多森林防火、灭火的设备和装备,如:修建防火瞭望台、专用机场,进行航空护林,并成立了以森林警察为
On May 4, 1984, the memorandum of understanding on the project of the Jiagedaqi Forest Fire Prevention Center was signed by the Government of the People’s Republic of China and the Canadian Government in Beijing. Daxinganling Forest is located in the northwest of Heilongjiang Province. The forest fire in this forest area is very serious, with the highest number of fires having reached one third of the total forest fire area in the country. Seriously affecting the country’s economic construction to provide adequate timber (the forest larch accounted for 28% of national coniferous reserves). To this end, the state and forestry departments have invested heavily in the area to build a lot of forest fire prevention, fire fighting equipment and equipment, such as: the construction of fire watchtower, airport dedicated to aviation forest protection, and the establishment of the forest police