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目的探讨心理干预对减轻实施辅助生殖技术患者不良情绪和心理问题的效果。方法 320例拟行辅助生殖技术的患者,随机分为A、B两组,各160例。A组进行常规护理,B组除行常规护理外采用心理干预。两组患者入周期前和入周期时均采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)进行评定,比较两组入周期前后因子分。结果两组入周期前因子分比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);B组入周期前和入周期时因子分比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);两组入周期时因子分比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论适当的心理干预能有效缓解实施辅助生殖技术患者的不良情绪和心理问题,应当作为临床综合治疗的一部分。
Objective To explore the effect of psychological intervention on reducing adverse emotional and psychological problems in patients with assisted reproductive technology. Methods A total of 320 patients scheduled for assisted reproductive technology were randomly divided into A and B groups, 160 cases each. Group A received routine care, Group B received routine psychological intervention except routine care. Two groups of patients before and during the cycle into the cycle using Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL-90) were assessed, before and after the two groups into the factor score. Results There was no significant difference in factor scores between the two groups before entering the cycle (P> 0.05). There was a significant difference in factor scores between the two groups before and during the cycle (P <0.01) Points, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.01). Conclusion Appropriate psychological intervention can effectively alleviate the adverse emotional and psychological problems in patients with assisted reproductive technology and should be used as part of clinical comprehensive treatment.