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目的分析头位难产的临床表现,总结头位难产的识别及处理方法。方法对头位难产病例,从发生的原因、临床特点、处理方法、分娩方式及对母儿影响等方面进行回顾性分析和总结。结果胎头位置异常是头位难产的主要原因。结论胎膜早破是头位难产的早期信号,产程延长、滞产、宫缩乏力是头位难产的表现,正确及时处理胎头位置异常是处理头位难产的关键。
Objective To analyze the clinical manifestations of head dystocia and summarize the identification and treatment of head dystocia. Methods The first case of dystocia, retrospectively analyzed and summarized from the causes, clinical features, treatment methods, mode of delivery and the impact on the mother and child. Results fetal head position abnormalities is the main reason for dystocia. Conclusion Premature rupture of membranes is an early signal of dystocia. The prolonged labor, prolonged labor, and uterine atony are the manifestations of head dystocia. Proper and timely treatment of fetal head anomalies is the key to the treatment of head dystocia.