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建筑图解分为两种类型,即解析性图解和生成性图解。其中,生成性图解在当代新的设计理论和科学技术的推动下,受到了建筑师们的普遍关注和推崇。彼得·埃森曼作为具有开创精神的先锋建筑师,消解了一切理性的设计观念和常规的设计方法,突破性地将生成性图解作为建筑设计过程中的操作内核,成为图解建筑化的奠基人。埃森曼在一系列的建筑图解实践中,主要采用了四种图解手法,即:格网、缩放、印迹、折叠,把设计者的思想转化为可操作的程序,最终生成建筑形式。
Architectural illustrations are divided into two types, namely, analytical illustrations and generative illustrations. Among them, the generative schemata has been generally noticed and respected by architects under the impetus of contemporary new design theory and science and technology. As a pioneering pioneer architect, Peter Eisenman has eliminated all rational design concepts and conventional design methods, and has used groundbreaking illustration as the operating kernel in the process of building design to become the founder of graphic construction . In a series of architectural exercises, Essenman mainly used four graphic techniques: gridding, scaling, imprinting and folding, which transformed the designer’s thoughts into actionable programs and finally generated the architectural forms.