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本文对地处滇西横断山区的高黎贡山国家自然保护区竹亚科植物种质资源及其区系地理特征进行了系统论述，研究竹种13属46种。对本区丰富的竹类资源的保护发展对策进行了探讨，提出了切实保护天然竹林、保护生态环境是首要任务，珍稀濒特种质资源引种保存是当务之急，科学适度利用、促进保护发展是辅助措施的建议。
This paper systematically discusses the bamboo germplasm resources and their geographical features in Mt. Gaoligongshan National Nature Reserve located in the Hengduan Mountains of western Yunnan, and studies 46 species of 13 genera of bamboo species. This paper discussed the protection and development of abundant bamboo resources in this area and put forward that it is the most important task to effectively protect natural bamboo and protect the ecological environment. It is imperative to introduce and preserve the rare and endangered germplasm resources, and scientific and reasonable utilization to promote the protection and development is an auxiliary measure. Suggest.