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目的了解影响中老年男性高血压患者治疗依从性的相关因素。方法选取我社区站建档男性高血压患者120例,按年龄分为两组:<60岁为中年组,高血压80例;≥60岁为老年组,高血压40例。全部高血压患者进行为期1 a的每月一次门诊随诊。结果中年高血压患者主要是生活方式依从性差,老年高血压患者主要是服药依从性差,有统计学意义。结论中年高血压患者应加强改变不良生活方式,老年高血压患者应加强服药依从性,治疗依从性的好坏直接影响高血压病的病情发展和治疗的效果。
Objective To understand the related factors that affect the treatment compliance of middle-aged and elderly hypertensive patients. Methods A total of 120 male hypertensive patients were enrolled in our community station and divided into two groups according to their ages: <60-year-old middle-aged group, 80 cases of hypertension; ≥60-year-old group and 40 cases of hypertension. All hypertensive patients were given a monthly outpatient clinic of 1 year. Results Middle-aged hypertensive patients mainly had poor compliance with lifestyles. Elderly patients with hypertension mainly had poor medication adherence and were statistically significant. Conclusion Middle-aged hypertensive patients should strengthen the change of unhealthy lifestyles, elderly hypertensive patients should strengthen the medication adherence, the treatment compliance directly affects the development of hypertension and the effect of treatment.