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为了解大学生生长发育的特点和健康状况．我们分析了462名大学生从入学到四年级时的健康检检资料，结果显示：大学第一年是大学生生长发育的关键的一年，四年级时男女大学生的低体重发生率分别为11．2％和23．7％，主要的健康问题是近视（81．2％），感冒（96．8％），腹泻（16．9％），过敏（15．4％）．脚癣（4．1％），失眠（10．8％），皮肤病（10．0％），便秘（10．0％），胃病（6．5％），鼻炎（3．0％），眼疾（2、4％），以上结果对大学生的医疗保健、常见病的防治具有一定的指导意义。
To understand the characteristics of the growth and development of college students and health status. We analyzed the health inspection data of 462 college students from the time of admission to the fourth grade. The results show that: the first year of college is a key year for the growth and development of college students, and the incidence of low body weight for male and female college students in grade four is 11.2. % and 23.7%, the major health problems are myopia (81.2%), cold (96.8%), diarrhea (16.9%), allergies (15.4%). Ankle (4.1%), Insomnia (10.8%), Skin Disease (10.0%), Constipation (10.0%), Stomach (6.5%), Rhinitis (3.0%), Eye Disease (2,4%) The above results have certain guiding significance for the prevention and treatment of college students’ health care and common diseases.