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作者介绍99例胰岛素依赖型糖尿病母亲,与101例非糖尿病妊娠的母亲,在受孕的8～14周进行超声波扫描,测定早期宫内胎儿有无生长迟缓。结果表明,糖尿病孕妇组,早期宫内发育迟缓42例,而对照组仅3例,所有婴儿生后随访到4～5岁,并进行Denver发育筛查测验。糖尿病母亲发现胎儿生长迟缓的34名幼儿中,仅有23名精神运动发育测验结果正常,而50名糖尿病母亲生长正常的胎儿中,有46名测验结果正常,在86名对照组胎儿中,76名测验结果正常。
The authors describe 99 insulin dependent diabetes mothers and 101 mothers with nondiabetic pregnancies who underwent ultrasound scans between 8 and 14 weeks of conception to determine if any early intrauterine fetal growth retardation occurred. The results showed that in the group of pregnant women with diabetes, there were 42 cases of early intrauterine growth retardation, while the control group only 3 cases, all infants were followed up to 4 to 5 years old, and Denver development screening test. Of the 34 infants with delayed fetal growth found in diabetic mothers, only 23 had normal psychomotor development tests, while 46 of the 50 normal mothers with diabetes developed normal results. Among 86 control fetuses, 76 Name test results are normal.