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地史与人类的历史一样,时間要素很重要,沒有这个条件,就不能使复杂的地球发展史系統化,便无法掌握矿产在時間上分布的规律性,更无法解决地球年龄的問题。用古生物学、地层、岩相對比等方法只能确定相对的地質年表,岩石絕對年龄之测定則需要借助于其他方法;如根据水成岩的沉积速度及海水中監分濃度來計算,但是这些方法均不准确。比較可靠的方法为放射性計算法。此法在許多國家中已普遍应
Geo-history Like the history of mankind, the time factor is very important. Without this condition, the complicated development history of the earth can not be systematized and the regularity of mineral distribution in time can not be grasped, nor can it solve the problem of the age of the earth. By means of palaeontology, stratigraphy and lithofacies, only the relative geochronology can be determined, and the absolute rock age needs to be determined by other means; for example, the sedimentation rate of igneous rocks and the concentration of seawater in monitoring, these methods Not accurate. The more reliable method is the radiometric method. This law has generally been adopted in many countries