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况周颐和王国维都是中国清末民初的重要词论家,二者的词论主张集中体现在《人间词话》和《蕙风词话》中。多年来对于二者词论的研究,《人间词话》取得的成果相对多,《蕙风词话》则少给人留有鲜明的印象。而况氏所属的临桂派系,有多人发表词论辩驳批判王氏词论,两者词论整体感受也是对抗多,融汇少。笔者希望通过这篇小文,对二位词论的异同稍做整理,对中国词论的研究提出一点自己的微末见解。
Both Zhou Yi and Wang Guowei are important Chinese phrasal theorists in the late Qing Dynasty and early the Republic of China. Their philosophical propositions are embodied in “Human Words” and “Huifeng Cihua”. Over the years for both word theory research, “Human Words” made relatively more results, “Huifeng Cihua” is less to leave a clear impression. However, Kui’s Lingui-affiliated faction, many people published a word criticism criticism of Wang’s criticism, the overall feeling of both the word theory is more confrontation, less convergence. I hope that through this short essay, I will sort out the similarities and differences between the two phrasal theories and put forward my own opinion on the research of Ci theory in China.