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目的:调查住院患者出院后健康管理需求,并提出健康管理建议。方法:随机抽取2016年1~3月浙江省浦江县人民医院即将出院的900例患者作为研究对象,参考现有参考文献,自制住院患者出院健康管理需求问卷调查表,了解患者对出院后健康管理内容、方式及频次的需求。结果:患者对疾病相关知识、健康指导及康复指导训练的要求比较高,非常需要的比例分别为58.00%、57.00%、54.78%;在管理方式上,患者希望门诊复查、电话随访的比率最高,分别为40.11%、32,00%;有52.89%的患者希望电话随访的频率为1周/1次,有50.56%的患者,希望门诊复查的频率为2周/次,在随访的时间期限上,有58.11%的患者希望为1个月。结论:住院患者出院后对健康管理需求比较强烈,希望得到多方面、多形式化及频次具体化的健康管理,医院应根据患者的实际需求,制定合理的健康管理方式,更好为患者服务。
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the health management needs of hospitalized patients after discharge and to propose health management recommendations. Methods: A total of 900 patients discharged from Pujiang County People’s Hospital of Zhejiang Province from January to March 2016 were selected as the research objects. According to the available references, the questionnaire of discharged health management needs of self-made inpatients was conducted to understand the patients’ Content, methods and frequency of demand. Results: The patients’ requirements on disease-related knowledge, health guidance and rehabilitation guidance training were relatively high, with the proportion of 58.00%, 57.00% and 54.78% respectively, which were very much needed. In terms of management methods, patients wished for outpatient visits and telephone follow- Respectively, 40.11%, 32,00%; 52.89% of patients hope telephone follow-up frequency of 1 week / 1, 50.56% of patients, hope outpatient review frequency of 2 weeks / times, in the follow-up time period , 58.11% of patients hope for 1 month. Conclusion: Hospitalized patients have strong demand for health management after they leave the hospital. They hope that they can get health management with many aspects, forms and frequencies. Hospital should formulate reasonable health management methods according to the actual needs of patients so as to better serve the patients.