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目的探讨护理干预预防阴道分娩产妇产后出血及并发症的效果。方法选择2015年3月至2016年7月在宁陵县中心医院收治的60例阴道分娩产妇为研究对象,随机将其分为观察组与对照组,各30例。对照组给予常规护理,观察组在常规护理基础上给予产妇护理干预。比较两组产妇产后出血及并发症发生情况。结果观察组分娩时、产后2 h及12 h出血量均少于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组产后失眠、头昏及尿潴留等并发症总发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论给予阴道分娩产妇护理干预可有效预防、抑制产后出血现象,减少产后并发症的发生,促进产妇分娩后的身体康复,具有较高的临床应用价值。
Objective To explore the effect of nursing intervention on preventing postpartum hemorrhage and complications of vaginal delivery. Methods Sixty vaginal delivery women admitted to Ningling Central Hospital from March 2015 to July 2016 were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 30 cases in each group. The control group was given routine care, and the observation group was given maternal nursing intervention on the basis of routine nursing. Postpartum hemorrhage and complications were compared between the two groups. Results The bleeding volume in observation group was less than that in control group at 2 h and 12 h postpartum, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The total incidence of postpartum insomnia, dizziness and urinary retention in observation group was lower than that in control group Group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions Nursing intervention for vaginal delivery can effectively prevent and restrain the postpartum hemorrhage, reduce the occurrence of postpartum complications and promote the physical rehabilitation of the pregnant women after delivery, which has a high clinical value.