摄取外来文化的一面镜子──读《外来文化摄取史论》

• 作 者: 高旭东
• 出 处: 中国比较文学
• 发表日期: 1994年01期
• 关键词: 钱玄同 佛教影响 教科书事件 印度佛教 吉林教育出版社 留日学生 甲午海战 罗马拼音 外来文明 脱亚入欧

我们有时候会将金发碧眼的西方人创造的文化当成镜子，加很少将日本文化作为镜子。问题的根桩所在，就是日本人只是学生——以前是中国人的学生，明治维新后又成了西方人的学生。尽管甲午海战的惨败，使中国出现了效法日本线新的“百日维新”；不过总的来看，中国人并不将日本

We sometimes look at the culture created by Blonde Westerners as a mirror, with seldom using Japanese culture as a mirror. The root of the problem lies in that the Japanese are only students - formerly Chinese students, and after the Meiji Restoration they became Westerners. Despite the fiasco of the Sino-Japanese naval battle, China appeared to follow the example of a new “Hundred Days Renewal” on the Japanese line. However, on the whole, the Chinese did not consider Japan