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中国是世界上最早发明育蚕治丝的国家。长期以来一直传说黄帝元妃嫘祖是蚕丝的发明人,此说虽然未必可信,但从考古工作者在新石器时代遗址中发现的蚕茧和绢片来看,我国在五千年前已开始育蚕、缫丝、织绸则是无可怀疑的了。我国丝织品的种类甚多,按照织物的组织结构区分有纱、縠、罗、绮、绫、锦、绒、绢、绸、缎等十余种。其中最华丽、最贵重的品种是锦。东汉刘熙《释名》中说:“锦,金也。作之用功,重其价如金,故惟尊者得服之。”我国许多描述美好事物的成语,都喜欢用锦字来表达,如:“锦绣山河”、“花团锦簇”、“前程似锦”
China was the first country in the world to invent silkworm silk. It has long been legendary that the emperor Huang Di was the inventor of the silk, though this may not be credible, judging from the cocoon and silk pieces found by archaeologists in the Neolithic sites, China started five thousand years ago Silkworm reeling, silk weaving is beyond doubt. There are many kinds of silk fabrics in China. There are more than ten kinds of fabrics, such as yarn, silk, silk, silk, velvet, silk, silk and satin. One of the most beautiful and most expensive variety is Kam. Eastern Han Dynasty Liu Xi “release name” said: “Kam, Kim also. For the hard work, its price such as gold, it is only Venerable.” Many of my idioms describe the good things, like to use Kam characters To express, such as: “Fairview mountains and rivers ”, “flowers”, “bright future”