论文部分内容阅读
最近几年,空肠弯曲细菌(以前称‘相关弧菌’)已经成为急性腹泻疾病的一种重要病原。虽然早在1954年就怀疑它是人类急性肠炎的病原,但直到1972年,才在比利时证实了是腹泻较常见的病原。此后,澳大利亚、加拿大、荷兰、瑞典、英国和美国的研究者报告从5～14%的腹泻病人及近1%的无症状人群中分离到该菌。以下大多数资料是在发达国家中研究所得的结论。空肠弯曲菌肠道感染问题的全球性意义仍在研究。在卢旺达、南非和扎伊尔的研究证明,空肠弯曲菌
In recent years, Campylobacter jejuni (formerly known as Vibrio spp.) Has become an important aetiological agent of acute diarrhea. Although it was suspected as a pathogen of human acute enteritis as early as 1954, it was not confirmed in Belgium until 1972 that it was the most common cause of diarrhea. Since then, researchers in Australia, Canada, the Netherlands, Sweden, the United Kingdom and the United States have reported isolation of the bacteria from 5 to 14% of diarrhea patients and nearly 1% of asymptomatic people. Most of the following information is the conclusion of research in developed countries. The global significance of Campylobacter jejuni infection is still under study. Studies in Rwanda, South Africa and Zaire have demonstrated Campylobacter jejuni