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本文在不同学派货币理论的基础上，结合我国流通中现金的特征及周期性波动的特点．运用计量方法论证了经济增长、物价水平及货币政策演变对我国流通中现金的影响。进而论证了凯恩斯货币需求理论及其进一步发展的鲍莫尔模型，及弗里德曼的现代货币理论在我国的适用性。并以流通中现金为研究主线，引入货币政策演变这个虚拟变量，对经济增长、物价水平、货币政策对流通中现金的影响进行了定性和定量论证。“,”On the basis of different schools of monetary theory, combining with the characteristics of the cash in circulation and periodic fluctuation, the paper proves the effect of economic growth, price level and monetary policy evolution on China＇s cash in cir- culation by means of econometric analysis. The paper demonstrates the applicability of Keynes＇s money demand theory, its further de- veloped Baumol＇s model, and Freedman＇s modem monetary theory in China. And focusing on studying the cash in circulation as well as introducing such a dummy variable as monetary policy evolution, the paper analyzes the effect of economic growth, price level and monetary policy evolution on cash in circulation qualitatively and quantitatively, and draws the related conclusions.