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1984、87、89年在辖区62个公共单位和13个居委会,对已婚妇女进行妇女病防癌普查普治。患病率68%,治疗1131例:治疗率69%,治愈634例:治愈率56%。1987年受检2501人(52%)、患病1304例(52%)、治疗964例(74%)、治愈491例(51%)。1989年受检2517人(85.4%)、患病700例(28%)治疗574例(82%),治愈297例(52%)。经过治疗患病率逐次下降,87年比84年患病减少15.8%,89年比84年患病减少40%,经统计学处理P<0.001差异有极显著性意义。妇女多发病宫颈糜烂占第一位,其次是阴道炎,附件炎,子宫肌瘤卵,卵巢肿物等,三次普查巴氏染色Ⅲ级29例,子宫颈原位癌4例。宫颈糜烂与宫颈癌的发生有关,所以对成年妇女进行定期的,系统的妇科检查,能起到癌瘤的早期发现,早期发现是提高治愈率的关键。治疗宫颈癌前疾忠,排除宫颈癌发病的有关高危因素。治疗癌前病变一宫颈问变,阻断其进一步癌变。治疗早期宫颈癌,减少和控制晚期颈癌的发生。29例染色Ⅲ级行冷冻治疗,4例宫颈原位癌手术治疗,随防1—5年无一例发展为晚期侵润癌。妇女病查治工作除领导重视还要发挥妇女组织的作用,妇幼工作者应树立全心全意为人民服务的思想,为妇女的健康积极做贡献。
In 1984, 87 and 89, 62 public agencies and 13 neighborhood committees in their districts conducted surveys of married women on anti-cancer screening. The prevalence of 68%, treatment of 1131 cases: 69% of the treatment, 634 cases of cure: the cure rate of 56%. In 1987, 2501 (52%) were examined, 1304 (52%) ill, 964 (74%) were treated and 491 (51%) were cured. In 1989, 2517 (85.4%) were examined, 574 (82%) were affected by 700 cases (28%) and 297 (52%) were cured. After the treatment of the prevalence of decline, 87 years than 84 years of illness decreased by 15.8%, 89 years 84 years than the prevalence of 40% reduction, the statistical analysis of P <0.001 difference was extremely significant. Cervical erosion in women with multiple diseases accounted for the first, followed by vaginitis, annex inflammation, uterine fibroids eggs, ovarian tumor, the three census Papanicolography grade 29 cases, 4 cases of cervical carcinoma in situ. Cervical erosion and cervical cancer, so the regular, systematic gynecological examination of adult women, can play an early detection of cancer, early detection is the key to improve the cure rate. Cervical cancer treatment before loyalty, rule out the risk of cervical cancer risk factors. Treatment of precancerous lesions asked a cervical, blocking its further cancer. Treatment of early cervical cancer, reduce and control the occurrence of advanced cervical cancer. 29 cases of grade Ⅲ frozen line treatment, 4 cases of cervical carcinoma in situ surgery, with no case of 1 to 5 years to develop advanced invasive carcinoma. In addition to attaching importance to leadership, women’s disease investigation and treatment work also plays a role as a women’s organization. Women and children workers should establish the ideology of serving the people wholeheartedly and make contributions to women’s health.