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二胡作为独奏拉弦乐器,距今发展已有一百多年的历史。刘天华先生之前流传下来的二胡曲目屈指可数。经过几代人的探索和努力发展演变,其中包含其他器乐曲的移植和改编而成的二胡曲,提高了二胡演奏艺术,通过学习和借鉴其他乐器的演奏技巧,极大地丰富和发展了二胡的技法与表现力。二胡的发展和进步是多方面的,移植乐曲在二胡发展过程中起到了重要作用。在对其它器乐作品的移植和改编中,我们应该清醒地认识到传统音乐的重要性,在坚持和发展传统音乐的同时,也要向其他器乐作品借鉴,取其精华去其糟粕。本文主要论述二胡移植作品的特点与影响。
Erhu bowed stringed instruments, dating back over a hundred years of history. There are a few erhu tracks that have been handed down before Mr. Liu Tianhua. After several generations of exploration and efforts to develop and evolve, which includes the transplanting and adaptation of other instrument erhu music, improve erhu performance art, learn and learn from other instruments playing skills, greatly enriched and developed the erhu Technique and expression. Erhu’s development and progress are many, and the transplanting music plays an important role in the development of ErH. In the transplanting and adapting of other instrumental works, we should clearly understand the importance of traditional music. While insisting on and developing traditional music, we should also learn from other instrumental works and take the best of them for their dross. This article mainly discusses the characteristics and influence of erhu transplant works.