论文部分内容阅读
目的分析医院住院患者2015年抗真菌药物使用情况,为临床合理用药提供参考。方法采用限定日剂量(DDD)法对抗真菌药物的用药频度(DDDs)、日均费用(DDC)和用药强度(AUD)等数据进行统计分析;利用信息系统对住院患者抗真菌使用情况进行合理性评价。结果医院2015年抗真菌药物平均AUD为0.56,三唑类抗真菌药物使用频度和AUD最大,伏立康唑注射液和卡泊芬净注射液DDC较高,特比萘芬片和伊曲康唑胶囊DDC较低;抗真菌药物不合理使用主要表现在送检率低和使用疗程不当。结论医院抗真菌药物使用基本合理,但应该加强送检、用药疗程等的监管。
Objective To analyze the use of antifungal agents in hospitalized patients in 2015 and provide references for clinical rational drug use. Methods DDDs, DDC and AUD were used for statistical analysis by using DDD method. The information system was used to make reasonable use of antifungal agents in hospitalized patients Sexual evaluation. Results The average AUD of antifungal agents in hospitals was 0.56 in 2015, the frequency of use of triazole antifungal agents and the maximum of AUD, voriconazole injection and caspofungin injection were higher DDT, terbinafine tablets and itraconazole capsules DDC lower; antifungal drug use is mainly manifested in the low detection rate and the use of improper treatment. Conclusion The hospital use of antifungal drugs is basically reasonable, but should strengthen the delivery, medication and other regulatory.