社会组织参与突发事件治理的边界及其实现:基于类型和阶段的分析

• 作 者: 孔娜娜 王超兴
• 机 构: 河南理工大学安全与应急管理研究中心,河南理工大学应急管理学院,
• 出 处: 社会主义研究
• 发表日期: 2016年04期
• 关键词: 社会组织 应急管理 突发事件 合作

以政府单一主体的突发事件应对和应急管理模式已不能适应我国进入风险社会的情境,动员和培育社会组织参与突发事件治理是构建风险防控体系,满足人们公共安全需求的新方式。鉴于我国社会组织发展刚刚起步,还存在诸多问题和困境,需要政府的介入和培育。培育应采取区别化原则,可根据应急管理的生命周期和突发事件演化阶段,有针对性地培育和发展类型多样的社会组织,以实现资源、事务和组织之间最匹配的治理目标。

It is a new way to build a risk prevention and control system and meet people’s public safety needs by mobilizing and nurturing social organizations to participate in emergency management with the single emergency response and emergency management model of the government can not adapt to our country into the risk society. In view of the fact that the development of our social organizations has just started, there are still many problems and difficulties that require the intervention and nurturing of the government. Cultivation should take the principle of differentiation. According to the life cycle of emergency management and the evolution stage of emergencies, we can nurture and develop various types of social organizations in a targeted manner so as to achieve the best match between resources, affairs and organizations.