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目的:探讨腹部超声在急性胰腺中的诊断价值。方法:对我院44例经血尿淀粉酶确诊的急性胰腺炎病人的超声表现分析,检查项目括肝脏、胆囊、胰腺、脾脏、肾、腹腔等脏器,对比118例任意3d来我院的普通门诊、住院的其他病种病人的腹部超声表现。结果:急性胰腺炎的病人较其他种类病人发生脂肪肝、胆囊疾病、脾大、腹腔积液、积气的几率更高,P<0.05,具有显著性差异。结论:腹部超声在腹部脏器的检查中具有很大优势,简便、无创、可重复性强,从超声诊断中能帮助临床了解急性胰腺炎的发病机理、分型及预后。
Objective: To investigate the diagnostic value of abdominal ultrasound in acute pancreas. Methods: Forty-four patients with acute pancreatitis diagnosed by hematuria and amylase were included in this study. The items included liver, gallbladder, pancreas, spleen, kidney, abdominal cavity and other organs. Outpatient, hospitalized patients with other diseases of the abdominal ultrasound. Results: Patients with acute pancreatitis had a higher risk of fatty liver, gallbladder disease, splenomegaly, ascites and gas accumulation than other kinds of patients (P <0.05), with significant difference. Conclusion: Abdominal ultrasonography has great advantages in the examination of abdominal organs. It is simple, noninvasive and reproducible. It can help clinical understanding of the pathogenesis, classification and prognosis of acute pancreatitis from ultrasound diagnosis.