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敌杀死(又名敌卡菊脂、溴氰菊脂)是一种人工合成的拟除虫菊脂类杀虫新农药。化学名称为(S)-a-氰基——间苯氧基(?)基(1R、3R)3-(2,2二溴乙基)-2,2-二甲基环丙烷羧酸脂。分子式C_(22)H_(17)O_3NBr_2。对光和酸性、中性溶液都比较稳定,但遇碱分解。所以,对口服中毒者禁用1/5000高锰酸钾溶液洗胃,最好用1～2%碳酸氢钠溶液洗胃。农业上常用2.5%敌杀死乳剂,此药对害虫以触杀作用,兼有胃毒等作用,对人眼、皮肤有刺激或过敏反应。本文将我院近年来收治的6例急性中毒情况报告如下, 一般资料:女5例,男1例。年龄15～36岁,6例皆为口服中毒。服药量:10ml、20ml各2例,50ml1例,量不详者1例。住院时间:2、3、4天的分别为1、2、3例。患者皆在服毒后立即出现中毒症状。
Enemy kill (also known as tetracaine, deltamethrin) is a synthetic pyrethroid insecticidal new pesticide. The chemical name is (S) -A-cyano-m-phenoxy (?) Based (1R, 3R) 3- (2,2 dibromoethyl) -2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate . Formula C_ (22) H_ (17) O_3NBr_2. Light and acidic, neutral solution are relatively stable, but met alkali decomposition. Therefore, oral poisoning disabled 1/5000 potassium permanganate solution gastric lavage, preferably with 1 to 2% sodium bicarbonate solution gastric lavage. Commonly used in agriculture 2.5% of the enemy killed the emulsion, the drug on pests to contact with the role of both stomach poisoning, the human eye, skin irritation or allergic reactions. This article will be admitted to our hospital in recent years, 6 cases of acute poisoning reported as follows, the general information: 5 female and 1 male. Aged 15 to 36 years old, 6 cases were oral poisoning. Dosage: 10ml, 20ml each 2 cases, 50ml 1 cases, an amount unknown in 1 case. Hospitalization time: 2,3,4 days were 1,2,3 cases. Patients are poisoning symptoms immediately after taking poison.