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目的:掌握陕西省学生身体形态生长发育水平和趋势,为科学地指导和改进学校体育卫生工作提供依据。方法:延用1985年全国体质调研确定的监测点,分层、随机整群抽样6～18岁陕西籍汉族学生1950人,检查身高、体重、胸围三项指标。结果:陕西省学生身高、体重、胸围普遍有所增长,城乡男女学生发育存在一定差异。结论:陕西省学生身体形态指标发育较好,且有加速发展的趋势。
Objective: To grasp the growth and development of body shape of students in Shaanxi Province and to provide scientific basis for guiding and improving school physical education. Methods: Using the monitoring points determined by the 1985 national physical survey, we stratified and randomized a total of 1950 Chinese Han students from 6 to 18 years old in Shaanxi Province to check the height, body weight and chest circumference. Results: There was a general increase in height, weight and bust of students in Shaanxi Province. There was a certain difference in the development of male and female students in urban and rural areas. Conclusion: The body shape indexes of students in Shaanxi Province develop well and accelerate the development.