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在引进西方学科分类的学术体制之后,文学研究的传统经验被抛弃。在“大学科”时代不得不面临转型的焦虑和后续乏力的窘境。与文学研究的“抱残守缺”相比,文化研究是一个全新的新生事物,有更美妙的前景,方法上也有诸多“野路子”。它的旺盛生命力反衬了文学研究的衰落,它的反制度化、反学院化正是对包括文学研究在内的刻板学术制度的刺激,文学研究如何应对这一挑战。
After the introduction of the academic system of Western disciplines, the traditional experience of literary studies was abandoned. In the “University Section ” era had to face the anxiety of the transition and the dilemma of follow-up fatigue. Compared with literary studies, “cultural heritage is a brand new newborn thing, there are even more wonderful prospects. There are also many ways of” wild way "in literary studies. Its exuberant vitality is a contrast to the decline of literary studies. Its counter-institutionalization and anti-academicization are the stimuli to the rigid academic system including literary studies, and how literary studies deal with this challenge.