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长小蠹是世界范围内森林中最重要的害虫之一,是森林生态系统中引起树木致病或毁灭的一类重要昆虫类群。信息化学物质作为长小蠹种内及种间重要的通讯物质,对长小蠹监测和防治具有重要意义。本文系统综述了长小蠹信息素的产生、释放,国内外已知长小蠹信息素的组分及功能,长小蠹寄主挥发物质的组分及其对长小蠹入侵行为的影响,探讨了信息素在长小蠹监测和治理中的应用,为研发昆虫引诱剂及长小蠹的综合防治提供参考和借鉴。
Beetle is one of the most important pests in the world’s forests and is a major group of insects that cause disease or destruction of trees in forest ecosystems. As an important communication substance in the beetles and interspecies, the information chemicals are of great significance to the monitoring and control of the beetles. This article systematically reviewed the production and release of pomegranate pomegranate, the composition and function of the pomegranate penguin known at home and abroad, the components of the volatile compounds from the host moltingchia penguin and its influence on the invasion behavior The application of pheromone in the monitoring and management of beetles, which provides reference and reference for the research and development of insect attractants and beetles.