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蔗田设计成甘蔗、大豆、塘角鱼立体种养结构对甘蔗（＋1）叶片光合色素含量有显著影响；叶绿素a和b、叶绿青a＋b和类胡萝卜素含量处理高于对照；花青素比对照低；立体种养结构能延长和保持叶绿素a在后期的作用，从而提高了甘蔗光合强度，增加了产量和糖分。
The sugarcane, soybean and pond hornfish three-dimensional planting structure had significant effects on the photosynthetic pigment content of sugarcane (+1) leaves; the contents of chlorophyll a and b, chlorophyll a + b and carotenoid were higher than that of the control; Lower than the control; three-dimensional planting structure can extend and maintain the role of chlorophyll a in the later period, thereby increasing the photosynthetic cane and increase the yield and sugar.