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目的比较远岛守卫士兵和士官身心健康状况。方法运用症状自评量表(SCL-90)和一般情况调查表进行测量和调查。结果远岛守卫士兵和士官存在可疑心理问题的人数较多;远岛守卫士兵和士官在SCL-90各个因子上的得分差异在统计学上不具有显著性(z=-0.569,-0.409,-0.302,-1.342,-0.38,-427,-0.593,-0.808,-1.474,-0.835,-0.102;P>0.05),254名守卫战士中有43人存在可疑心理问题;远岛守卫的士兵和士官存在可疑心理问题的人数经卡方检验,差异在统计学上不具有显著性(χ2==0.7641,P>0.05)。结论远岛守卫士兵和士官存在可疑心理问题的人数较多,但士兵和士官在心身健康方面的差异不明显。
Objective To compare the physical and mental health of soldiers and sergeants guarded by the far island. Methods The self-rating Symptom Scale (SCL-90) and the general situation questionnaire were used to measure and investigate. As a result, there were more suspicious psychological problems in soldiers and non-commissioned officers insisted on the far island. There was no statistically significant difference in the score of SCL-90 between soldiers and non-commissioned soldiers guarded by the Far Island (z = -0.569, -0.409, - There were suspicious psychological problems in 43 of the 254 guarded fighters; soldiers guarded by the Far Island and There was a statistically significant difference in the number of non-commissioned officers with suspicious psychological problems by chi-square test (χ2 == 0.7641, P> 0.05). Conclusion There are a large number of insurgent soldiers and non-commissioned officers on the far island, but the difference in mental and physical health between soldiers and non-commissioned officers is not obvious.