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地理标志立法是我国商标法的理论前沿问题。实践中采用的是商标法和特别法的双轨保护模式。这样的保护方式存在如交叉重复保护等问题。而且,通过集体商标和证明商标对地理标志进行保护的制度本身就存在一定的缺陷。设立独立的地理标志权,并通过《商标法》的修改确立这一权利可以解决现有的地理标志与商标的冲突。
Legislation of Geographical Indication is the Theoretical Frontier of Trademark Law in China. Used in practice is the trademark law and the special law of dual protection model. Such protection methods exist such as cross-repeat protection and other issues. Moreover, the system of protection of geographical indications through collective marks and certification marks inherently has some drawbacks. The establishment of an independent right to geographical indications and the establishment of this right through the amendment of the “Trademark Law” can resolve the existing conflicts between geographical indications and trademarks.