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一、概述装药的聚能效应已发现一百多年了,可是长期以来,没有得到应有的重视和发展。第二次世界大战期间才开始对其“轴向”效应的研究和应用。近几十年来,随着科技事业的发展,聚能效应不仅在反坦克、反舰艇、楔形装药炸弹、导弹及宇宙飞行器上等军工方面广泛应用,而且在工程爆破、为石油穿孔弹,切割钢板、打捞沉船及埋设电杆破
First, an overview of the gathering effect of the charge has been found for more than 100 years, but for a long time, did not get due attention and development. During the Second World War began its “axial” effect of research and application. In recent decades, with the development of science and technology, the energy gathering effect has been widely used not only in anti-tank, anti-warship, wedge-shaped charge bombs, missiles and space vehicles, but also in engineering blasting for oil perforating bombs and cutting Steel plate, salvage sunken ship and buried pole break