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一、我国“七五”渔业经济增长和水产科技进步概述“七五”期间,是我国水产业发展的“黄金时期”.水产品总产量年平均递增率达到11.9%.比“六五”的9.4%,增加2.5个百分点;年平均增产达到106.4万吨,比”六五”的51.1万吨,增加55.3万吨,高出1倍以上.1990年,我国水产品总产量达到1237万吨,跃居世界第一位;水产品总产值按现行价格计算为116.4亿元.渔民人均收入和劳均收入分别由1985年的626元和1557元,上升到1990年的1392元和3232元.渔区经济繁荣,渔民生活明显改善,大中城市长期“吃鱼难”的问题,得到基本解决.取得如此巨大成就,最重要的原因,一是依靠党的政策,二是依靠科技进步.另外,资金和劳力的投入也起了一定的作用.
I. Overview of Fishery Economic Growth and Aquatic Scientific and Technological Progress in the “Seventh Five-year” Period of China During the “Seventh Five-Year” Plan, it is the “Golden Period” for the development of aquaculture in our country. The average annual increase rate of total output of aquatic products reached 11.9% 9.4%, an increase of 2.5 percentage points; annual average increase of 1.064 million tons, more than the “five five” of 51.1 million tons, an increase of 553,000 tons, more than doubled in 1990, China’s aquatic product output reached 12.37 million tons, Ranking the first in the world.The total output value of aquatic products was calculated at the current price of 11.64 billion yuan.The per capita income and per capita income of fishermen rose from 626 yuan and 1557 yuan in 1985 to 1392 yuan and 3232 yuan in 1990 respectively The economic prosperity of the district has markedly improved the life of fishermen and the problem of long-term hardship in large and medium-sized cities has been basically solved. One of the most important reasons for such a tremendous achievement is to rely on the party’s policies and to rely on scientific and technological progress. In addition, Capital and labor input also played a role.