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清朝末期,中国阶级矛盾空前尖锐。终于,1851年1月,在南方的广西金田,爆发了一场以洪秀全、杨秀清为首领的“太平天国”农民起义。这场风起云涌、势如破竹的农民起义,很快席卷了南方十八个省。到1853年,在“天京”建立起了与清政府相对峙的政权,实行了多种革命政策,发动了广大农民为推翻封建的土地制度而斗争,并且担负起了反抗外国资本主义侵略势力的任
In the late Qing Dynasty, the class contradictions in China were unprecedentedly sharp. Finally, in January 1851, in the southern Jintian of Guangxi, a “Taiping Heavenly Kingdom” peasant uprising broke out led by Hong Xiuquan and Yang Xiuqing. This surging and prosperous peasant uprising quickly swept across the 18 northern provinces. By 1853, in “Tianjing”, a regime of confrontation with the Qing government was established, a number of revolutionary policies were implemented, and the vast majority of peasants struggled to overthrow the feudal land system and took the initiative to resist foreign capitalism Forces of aggression