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数学是一种语言,运用它能够简洁而确切地表达和交流数学思想。小学数学教学活动中,学生通过听觉、视觉、触觉来接受他人的数学信息,进行主动地选择和组织,并将其纳入个体的认知体系,再将自己内化的数学信息用动作的、直观的形式或数学语言、符号等形式清楚、真实地表达、交流。培养学生准确地运用数学语言表达自己的思维过程和思维结果,这样不仅能发展学生的语言表达能力,更能培养学生思维的条理性、逻辑性和准确性。让学生通过交流使自己对知识的理解更丰富、更全面,并使学生学会合作,增强责任感、合群性,正确地认识自己和评价别人,在相互交往中加深理解、沟通和包容,在交流、交往中表现出尊重和信任,懂得成果的分享。
Mathematics is a language in which mathematical ideas can be expressed and exchanged concisely and accurately. In elementary mathematics teaching activities, students receive the mathematical information of others through auditory, visual, and tactile sensations, actively select and organize them, integrate them into the cognitive system of individuals, and then use the internalized mathematics information to move and visualize The form of mathematical language, symbols and other forms of clear, real expression, exchange. Foster students to accurately use mathematical language to express their own thinking process and thinking of the results, so that students can not only develop the language skills, but also develop the students thinking of reason, logic and accuracy. Let students make their understanding of knowledge richer and more comprehensive through exchange, and enable students to learn to cooperate, enhance responsibility, cohesion, correct understanding of themselves and evaluation of others, deepen understanding, communication and inclusion in the interaction, in the exchange, Show respect and trust in communication, and understand the sharing of achievements.