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阿尔及利亚位于非洲西北部,北临地中海。国土总面识238万平方公里,是非洲仅次于苏丹的第二大国。人口约1900万人,以阿拉伯民族为主,信奉伊斯兰教。全国从北到南分为三个自然区:一是北部沿海的狭窄长带,属地中海气候的沿海平原,冬季多雨,夏季干旱,年雨量600毫米以上,冬季气温多在0℃以上,土壤肥沃,是全国最富庶的农业区;二是阿特拉斯山脉以南和阿特拉斯撒哈拉山脉以北的大高原,海拔800～1200米,属亚热带半干旱
Algeria is located in northwestern Africa, north of the Mediterranean. The total territory of 2380000 square kilometers, Africa is second only to Sudan’s second largest country. The population of about 19 million people, mainly to the Arab nation, believe in Islam. The whole country is divided into three natural regions from north to south. One is the narrow long belt along the northern coast, which belongs to the coastal plain with the Mediterranean climate. It is rainy in winter and droughts in summer. Its annual rainfall is more than 600 millimeters, and the temperature in winter is more than 0 ℃. The soil is fertile , Is the country’s richest agricultural areas; the second is the Atlas Mountains and Atlas sahara mountains north of the plateau, 800 ~ 1200 meters above sea level, is a subtropical semi-arid