论文部分内容阅读
受多种因素影响,今年的禽蛋生产与市场,特别是禽蛋价格经历了前低后高的演变,春节后,本地鸡蛋的收购价一直在低价位震荡,每千克在3.00元左右徘徊,进入4月中旬,本地鸡蛋的收购价处于全年中的最低位,每千克在5.80—5.90元之间徘徊,淘汰母鸡和白羽肉鸡每千克分别为8.50元和7.50元上下波动,为一年中最低点,而此时玉米和豆粕的价格每千克均突破2.00元和3.00元,由于料、蛋比价和料肉(鸡)比价极不合理,生产者均在盈亏平衡点上下徘徊,饲养管理一般的养禽户均处于亏本状态。进入6月中旬至7月中旬,短短一个月的时间,本地鸡蛋的收购价为6.45元/千克,同比上升11.1%,比上半年6.19元/千克的平均价格上升4%。从7月份至11月份,短短的几个月内,无论是鸡蛋或淘汰母鸡,还是白羽肉鸡,其价格均先后创下历史最高记录。禽蛋价格涨跌的背后,有哪些隐藏着的因素?为此,笔者除了缘于职业的兴趣爱好,一直追踪禽蛋市场的波动起伏外,近期又对县内外众多禽蛋产业链上的相关业主进行了全方位的调查了解,现将调查了解的情况及禽蛋价格起伏的动因浅析如下,供业界同仁参考。
Affected by many factors, this year’s egg production and the market, especially the price of eggs has experienced a pre-lean evolution. After the Spring Festival, the purchase price of local eggs has been fluctuating at low prices, hovering around 3.00 yuan per kilogram , Into mid-April, the purchase price of local eggs at the lowest throughout the year, hovering between 5.80-5.90 yuan per kilogram, out of hen and white feather broiler per kilogram respectively 8.50 yuan and 7.50 yuan fluctuations, for a The lowest point of the year, when the price of corn and soybean meal exceeded 2.00 yuan and 3.00 yuan per kilogram, due to the material, the ratio of eggs and meat (chicken) price is extremely unreasonable, producers are hovering at the breakeven point, feeding The general poultry farmers are at a loss. From mid-June to mid-July, the purchase price of local eggs was 6.45 yuan / kg in a short span of one month, up 11.1% YoY and up 4% from the average price of 6.19 Yuan / kg in the first half of the year. From July to November, in just a few months, both the prices of eggs and eliminated hen and white-feathered broiler chickens hit record highs successively. Behind the ups and downs of the egg price, what are the hidden factors? To this end, in addition to my hobby because of occupation, I have been tracking fluctuations in the egg market, the recent counties in the county and outside the chain of many eggs related The owners conducted a comprehensive survey to understand that the investigation will now understand the situation and fluctuations in the price of poultry eggs as follows, for reference for colleagues in the industry.