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我国当前正值工业化的初期,工业品生产资料(以下简称“物资”)的需求量很大,它的供需平衡对经济的持续稳定发展十分重要。改革开放以来,我国经济运行中出现过几次大的问题,最终都反映在物资供需矛盾上。因此,物资的宏观调控问题是我国经济运行中的一个极为重要的问题,是我国宏观经济调控的重要组成部分。由于多种原因,我国的原材料生产和物资供应长期未形成良性循环,经常受到物资短缺和供不
At the initial stage of industrialization in our country, there is a great demand for industrial production materials (hereinafter referred to as “materials”), and its supply and demand balance is very important to the sustained and steady economic development. Since the reform and opening up, there have been several major problems in the economic operation of our country, which are all ultimately reflected in the contradiction between supply and demand of materials. Therefore, the issue of macro-control of materials is an extremely important issue in the economic operation of our country and an important part of our macroeconomic regulation and control. For many reasons, the raw material production and material supply in our country have not formed a virtuous cycle for a long period of time and are often affected by shortage of materials and supply